A target of ₹1,00,00,000 in today's purchasing power becomes about ₹2,39,65,582 after 15 years at 6% inflation. At an assumed 12% CAGR, you need a monthly SIP of about ₹47,496. Over the full period you invest about ₹85,49,366; the remaining ₹1,54,16,216 comes from compounding.
The result uses a constant expected return and a constant inflation rate. Mutual fund returns do not arrive in a straight line, so review the SIP amount every year and increase it with income. For targets less than three years away, use debt or liquid funds and expect a lower return than the equity assumption used here.
Most SIP calculators answer a forward question: if I invest this much, what will I get? The target SIP calculator answers the question that actually matters for a goal: if I need this much by this date, how much should I invest each month?
That reversal changes the decision. The monthly amount is no longer whatever is left after expenses. It is the price of the goal, expressed as a monthly instalment.
What is a target SIP calculator?
A target SIP calculator takes a target amount, a time horizon, an inflation assumption and an expected return, and solves for the monthly SIP required to reach the target. It is also called a reverse SIP calculator because it runs the standard SIP formula backwards.
The calculator inflates the target first. That is the step most people skip. A ₹1 crore goal today is not a ₹1 crore goal in 15 years. At 6% inflation, it is about ₹2.40 crore.
How the target SIP maths works
The calculation has two stages.
Stage 1: inflate the target
Future target = Target today × (1 + inflation)^years
A ₹1 crore target in 15 years at 6% inflation becomes ₹1 crore × 1.06^15, or about ₹2.40 crore.
Stage 2: solve for the monthly SIP
The standard SIP future-value formula is:
FV = P × ( ÷ i) × (1 + i)
Rearranging for P gives the required monthly instalment:
P = FV × i ÷ ( × (1 + i))
Here i is the monthly return (annual return ÷ 12) and n is the number of months. The calculator uses the annuity-due convention, with each instalment invested at the start of the month.
Target SIP examples at a ₹1 crore goal
The table below assumes a ₹1 crore target in today's money, 6% inflation and a 12% CAGR. The only variable is the time available.
| Years to target | Inflation-adjusted target | Monthly SIP at 12% | One-time amount needed today at 12% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | ₹1.34 crore | ₹1,62,200 | ₹75.9 lakh |
| 10 | ₹1.79 crore | ₹77,100 | ₹57.7 lakh |
| 15 | ₹2.40 crore | ₹47,500 | ₹43.8 lakh |
| 20 | ₹3.21 crore | ₹32,100 | ₹33.2 lakh |
| 25 | ₹4.29 crore | ₹22,600 | ₹25.2 lakh |
The monthly amount falls sharply as the horizon lengthens. That is the entire argument for starting early: time reduces the required instalment more than any fund selection decision.
Why a target SIP is better than a round-number SIP
A round-number SIP — ₹10,000, ₹25,000, ₹50,000 — is a budgeting habit, not a plan. It answers "what can I comfortably invest?" but not "will I reach the goal?"
A target SIP starts from the liability. It forces three honest inputs: the amount, the date and the return assumption. If the required amount is unaffordable, that is useful information. It means the goal needs to change, not that the assumption should be stretched.
The target should be in today's money
Enter the goal in today's purchasing power, not in future rupees. Most people know what a ₹50 lakh house or a ₹1 crore retirement corpus means today. They do not know what ₹1 crore will mean in 2041. The calculator does the inflation conversion for them.
If you enter a future amount that you have already inflated, you will double-count inflation and overstate the SIP.
What to do when the required SIP is unaffordable
There are four honest levers.
1. Extend the date
A later goal gives the corpus more time. The table shows how much the monthly amount falls between 10 and 15 years. For a retirement goal, a two-year delay may be more realistic than doubling the SIP.
2. Reduce the target
A smaller house, a different education destination or a more modest retirement lifestyle reduces the liability. This is often the most effective lever because it changes the goal rather than the funding.
3. Add a step-up
A step-up SIP increases the contribution with income. It is more sustainable than starting with an unaffordable amount and stopping after a few months. The SIP calculator can model a 5% or 10% annual step-up.
4. Start with a lump sum
A bonus, inheritance or maturing fixed deposit can reduce the monthly requirement. The lumpsum target calculator shows how much one-time capital is needed today for the same goal.
What not to do is raise the expected return assumption until the SIP looks affordable. That converts a funding problem into a market-timing bet.
How to review a target SIP
A target SIP is not a set-and-forget mandate. Review it once a year and after any major change in income, expenses or goal.
- Compare the actual portfolio value with the projected path.
- Recalculate the SIP if the goal amount or date changed.
- Increase the contribution when income rises.
- Reduce equity as the goal approaches, especially in the final three years.
- Check that the emergency fund is still funded before increasing the SIP.
The monthly SIP contribution across the Indian mutual fund industry reached ₹32,490 crore in September 2026, with 10.89 crore outstanding SIP accounts (AMFI). A target SIP is a way to make that habit purposeful rather than random.
Assumptions and limitations
The calculator assumes a constant return and a constant inflation rate. Real returns are volatile, and a poor sequence of returns near the goal date can leave a shortfall even if the long-run average is on track. It does not include taxes, exit loads or fund expense ratios. The result is a planning number, not a guarantee.
For goals under three years, the expected return should be a debt-fund return, not an equity return. For goals over seven years, equity can play a larger role, but the plan still needs a glide path to debt as the date approaches.
Manas Money is an AMFI Registered Mutual Fund Distributor (ARN-330576) and NISM Certified Research Analyst, at 2nd Floor, Madrecha Heights, Lane 3, Road 28, Ram Nagar, Wagle Estate, Thane West - 400604. We manage over ₹110 million in assets for clients across 24+ cities and 7 countries.
To convert your goals into a monthly plan, book a free consultation or read about goals-based investing and financial planning.
Frequently asked questions
How much SIP is needed to reach ₹1 crore?
It depends on the time available and the return assumption. If the ₹1 crore is in today's purchasing power and the goal is 15 years away at 6% inflation, the future target is about ₹2.40 crore. At an assumed 12% CAGR, that needs roughly ₹47,500 a month. At 20 years, the required SIP falls to about ₹32,100 because the future target is higher but the compounding period is longer.
Should I use a target SIP calculator or a regular SIP calculator?
Use the target SIP calculator when the goal amount and date are fixed and you need to know the monthly contribution. Use the regular SIP calculator when the monthly amount is fixed and you want to see what it may grow to. The target version is better for goal planning because it starts from the liability, not from the surplus.
Target SIP calculator mein inflation kaise kaam karta hai?
Calculator pehle aaj ke target ko inflation se future value mein badalta hai. Jaise ₹1 crore aaj ka target, 15 saal baad 6% inflation par lagbhag ₹2.40 crore ban jata hai. Uske baad expected return se monthly SIP nikaala jata hai. Inflation ko ignore karna sabse common planning mistake hai.
Agar required SIP affordable na ho to kya karein?
Chaar realistic options hain: goal ki date badhaayein, target amount kam karein, step-up SIP use karein, ya initial lump sum add karein. Expected return ko zyada assume karke number ko affordable dikhana galat approach hai, kyunki return guarantee nahi hota.
Kya target SIP har saal badhana chahiye?
Haan, income badhne ke saath SIP badhana practical hota hai. 10% annual step-up se same target ke liye required years kam ho sakte hain ya monthly amount ka bojh kam hota hai. Har saal review karke inflation aur actual portfolio value ke against target check karein.
Target SIP calculator mein return assumption kitna rakhein?
Goal ki horizon ke hisaab se rakhein. 7-10 saal se lambe equity goal ke liye 10-12% planning assumption common hai, lekin guarantee nahi. 3 saal se kam goal ke liye debt fund ka return assume karein. Return ko target ke hisaab se nahi, asset mix ke hisaab se choose karein.
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